Stent Procedure & Usage:

A stent is an expandable metal mesh tube to treat narrowed or blocked blood vessels, including coronary arteries. It is designed to hold open the artery walls and improve blood flow to the heart. The stent gets placed in the blocked artery during a stent procedure or coronary angioplasty, an interventional procedure used to treat coronary artery disease.

The stent procedure in the heart, known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a minimally invasive procedure to treat narrowed or blocked coronary arteries effectively. During the procedure, a thin catheter gets inserted into an artery through the groin or wrist and guided to the blocked artery in the heart. A small balloon at the catheter’s tip gets inflated to help widen the artery and improve blood flow.

Like any medical procedure, the stent procedure in heart comes with both risks and benefits. Some of the benefits of the stent procedure include improved blood flow to the heart, relief of chest pain, and reduced risk of heart attack. However, there are also risks associated with the procedure, such as bleeding, infection, and damage to the artery. In rare cases, stents can also become blocked or move out of place, requiring additional procedures or surgery.

The stent procedure in the heart is usually performed under local anesthesia, meaning the patient is made awake during the procedure but does not feel pain. However, patients may experience some discomfort or pressure during the procedure. During this, the patients may experience soreness or discomfort at the site where the catheter was inserted.

Yes, the stent procedure in the heart is performed within a specified timeline, and the patient may make their way home the same day as the procedure. However, some patients may need to stay in the hospital overnight for observation.